μ μΉμ¬, κ·Έ λ€μν νμ©. Down the street. 2022λ
5μ 18μΌ (μ) Issue No. 15
[μ€λμ μ μΌ μν΄λ¦¬]
- μ νπμ΄ μμ΄ν 21λ
λ§μ λ¨μ’
νκΈ°λ‘ κ²°μ νλμ.
- μ¬ν΄ νΈμ£Ό ν¨μ
μν¬μμλ μ΅μ΄λ‘ νλ¬μ€ μ¬μ΄μ¦ λͺ¨λΈμ΄ ν¨κ» νμ΄μ!
- λνκΆ λ³΄μ₯ 'λ‘ λ μ¨μ΄λ' νκ²°μ λ€μ§κ² λ€λ λ―Έκ΅ μ°λ°©λλ²μ
μμ°μ€λ¬μ΄ μ€μ μμ΄ νν μ€ λλΆλΆμ μ§μνμ λ μ΄ν΄κ° μ΄λ €μ΄ λ§λ€μ΄λΌ μ€μ μμ΄κ° λμ± μ΄λ ΅κ² λκ»΄μ§κΈ° λ§λ ¨μ
λλ€π¦ μλ₯Ό λ€μλ©΄, "We are through." λ λ¬΄μ¨ λ»μΌκΉμ?
We are finished. We are done. Our relationship is over. λ±μ λ¬Έμ₯κ³Ό κ°μ μλ―Έμ
λλ€.
μμ°μ€λ¬μ΄ μμ΄λ 무μμΌκΉμ?
μνλ λλΌλ§ νΉμ μ νλΈλ₯Ό 보거λ, μΈκ΅μΈμ΄ μμ΄λ‘ μ΄μΌκΈ°νλ κ²μ λ€μ΄λ³΄λ©΄, λ¬Έμ₯μ λͺ¨λ₯΄λ λ¨μ΄λ νλλ μλλ° λν΅ λ¬΄μ¨ μλ―ΈμΈμ§ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² λ κ²½μ°κ° λ§μ£ . μ€μ μμ΄μμλ μ°λ¦¬κ° κ΅κ³Όμμμ λ°°μ΄ 'νκ΅μ μμ΄'λ₯Ό μ°μ§ μμ΅λλ€ π
ββοΈ
π μμ μμμ κ°μ΄ μ€λμ μ μΌ μν΄λ¦¬μμλ μ°λ¦¬κ° κΈ°μ‘΄μ μλ μ μΉμ¬μ ꡬλμ¬κ° κ΅κ³Όμμμ λ°°μ΄ νμ©μ λμ΄, μ€μ μμ μ΄λ»κ² λ€μνκ² μ°μ΄λμ§ κΈ°μ¬λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ΄ν΄λ³Ό κ±°μμ.
μ€μ€λ‘λ₯Ό μμ΄μ λ§μ΄ λ
ΈμΆμν€λ©΄ μ΄λ° λ§λ€μ΄ νλμ© λ€λ¦¬κΈ° μμν©λλ€. μ΄λ²μ£Ό μ μΈκ³ μμμ λ€μ¬λ€λ³΄κΈ°μ μμ μΌμμμ μμ΄λ₯Ό μ ν μ μλ κΏν 5κ°μ§λ₯Ό 곡μ νλ©° μ€λμ μ μΌ μν΄λ¦¬ μμν΄λ³΄κ² μ΅λλ€!
π― Tip 1. μ»΄ν¨ν°, ν΄λν° λλ ν¬λ‘¬ μΈμ΄μ€μ μ μμ΄λ‘ λ°κΏλ³΄μΈμ.
π― Tip 2. CNN λ± μ£Όμ μΈλ‘ μ¬ ννμ΄μ§μμ ν€λλΌμΈλ§ μ½μ΄λ³΄μΈμ.
π― Tip 3. νμμ μ ν μ¬μ©ν λ μ ν μ 보 λΆλΆμ μμ΄λ₯Ό νμ νμΈν΄λ³΄μΈμ. (μ: μν, νμ₯ν λ·λ©΄)
π― Tip 4. μΌνλͺ°μ΄λ μΉμ¬μ΄νΈμ κ΅κ° λλ μΈμ΄ μ€μ μ μμ΄λ‘ λ°κΎΈκ³ κΌΌκΌΌν μ΄ν΄λ³΄μΈμ. νΉν μλ¬Έ μμΈνμ΄μ§κ° μΌμμμ μ°μ΄λ ννμ μ΅νκΈ°μ μ μΌ μ’λ΅λλ€ :)
π― Tip 5. μΌμμ μΈ λνλ₯Ό μ μμλ£κΈ° μν΄μλ λλ³Έμ΄ μλ μνλ λλΌλ§λ³΄λ€λ μ νλΈλ₯Ό μΆμ²ν΄μ. νΉν κ°μ μ±λ³, λμ΄λ, μ§μ
μ κ°μ§ μ νλ²κ° μ’μμ.
λ¬΄λ£ μ²¨μκ³Ό ν μΈ μΏ ν°μ μ κ³΅ν΄ λ리λ κΈ°νλ λμΉμ§ λ§μΈμπ |
|
|
μμ #1: μ νπμ΄ μμ΄ν 21λ
λ§μ λ¨μ’
νκΈ°λ‘ κ²°μ νλμ.
βApple is discontinuing its last iPod modelβ
Apple will be discontinuing its production of the last iPod model, bringing an end to the iconic product line that brought about a new era for the music industry and tech giant. Customers can still purchase the product βwhile supplies last.β Greg Joswiak, the senior vice president of worldwide marketing at Apple, remarked that the music experience ushered in by the iPod has now been integrated across all Apple products, including the iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch.
Credit (μΆμ²) : CNN / May 10th, 2022 / Catherine Thorbecke
|
|
|
<Useful Expressions>
1οΈβ£ bring an end to: λλ΄λ€
2οΈβ£ bring about: μ λ°νλ€, μΌκΈ°νλ€ (= cause)
π κ°μ λμ¬ Bringμ΄ μ°μ΄λλ° μλ―Έκ° λ§μ΄ λ€λ₯΄μ£ ?
1οΈβ£λ²μμ bringμ μ°λ¦¬κ° μκ³ μλ λ»μΈ 'κ°μ Έμ€λ€'μ μλ―Έλ‘, 'λ/λ§μ§λ§μ κ°μ Έμ€λ€' μ λλ‘ ν΄μν μ μμ΅λλ€. λ°λ©΄μ 2οΈβ£λ²μμμ bring aboutμ κΈ°λ³Έ λμ¬+νν°ν΄μ μ‘°ν©μΌλ‘ μλ‘μ΄ λ»μ λ§λ€μ΄ λ΄λ ꡬλμ¬μ
λλ€. bringμ λ€μν νν°ν΄κ³Όμ μ‘°ν©μΌλ‘ λ§μ ꡬλμ¬λ₯Ό λ§λ€μ΄λ΄λ λ¨μ΄μ
λλ€. λͺκ°μ§ ννμ ν¨κ» μ΄ν΄λ³΄μμ!
- bring in: λμ
νλ€
- bring down: νλ©Έ[λμ°]μν€λ€, λΆκ΄΄μν€λ€; 콧λλ₯Ό κΊΎλ€.
- bring up: λ§μ κΊΌλ΄λ€.
3οΈβ£ usher in: μμνλ€, λμ
νλ€
- The change of management ushered in fresh ideas and policies. κ²½μ λ³νλ‘ μ°Έμ ν μμ΄λμ΄λ€κ³Ό μ μ±
λ€μ΄ λμ
λκ² λμλ€
- Let's usher in a society that can make a difference for the disabled. μ₯μ μΈλ€μ μν΄ λ³νλ₯Ό μ΄λ€λΌ μ μλ μ¬νλ₯Ό λ§λ€μ΄ λκ°μ.
|
|
|
μ¨λ¨Ήμ§λ λͺ»νλ λ¨μ΄λ§ λ¬λ¬ μΈμ°λ 건 κ·Έλ§!
μ€μ λ‘ μ¨λ¨Ήλ μ μ©ν μμ΄ ννμ μ΄λμ λ°°μ°μ§?
λΉμ¦λμ€, κ²½μ μ£Όμ μ λν λ΄μ©μ μμ΄λ‘ μ½μΌλ©°, κΈλ‘λ² λν₯ λ°λΌκ°κΈ°μ μμ΄ κ³΅λΆλ₯Ό λμμ νλ μμ
. MITμμ νμ
μ λ§μΉκ³ μ€λ¦¬μ½λ°Έλ¦¬μμ 근무ν Leo νν°μ κ·Έ μ΄λμλ λ€μ΄λ³Ό μ μλ μμ Business Sceneμμ μ€μ μ¨λ¨Ήλ μμ΄λ₯Ό λ°°μμ.
βͺοΈ μμ κ·Έλ£Ή μμ
(μ΅λ 6μΈ) | κ°λ₯ν λ μ μμ
μ μ±μΌλ‘ μμ½ ν μ°Έμ!
|
|
|
μμ #2: μ¬ν΄ νΈμ£Ό ν¨μ
μν¬μλ μ΅μ΄λ‘ νλ¬μ€ μ¬μ΄μ¦ λͺ¨λΈμ΄ ν¨κ» νλ€!
βAustralian Fashion Week hosts its first-ever plus-size runway showβ
Australian Fashion Week has taken a step forward to redefine beauty standards by hosting the first-ever runway show devoted to plus-size brands. The event had drawn criticism for its lack of diversity last year, so modeling agent Chelsea Bonner took matters into her own hands and invited six labels to design clothes for a show dubbed βThe Curve Edit.β The labels sent a total of 84 looks down the runway in front of approximately 650 guests.
Credit (μΆμ²) : CNN / May 12th, 2022 / Oscar Holland
|
|
|
Comment: μ΄μ λ΄μ€λ ν°μμλ λΉ
ν 리μ μν¬λ¦Ώμ΄ λ€μ΄μ¦νκ΅°, νλ¬μ€ μ¬μ΄μ¦ λ± λ€μν λͺ¨μ΅μ μ¬μ±μ λͺ¨λΈλ‘ λ°ννλ€λ μμμ μ ν΄λλ¦°μ μ΄ μμμ£ (πν΄λΉ λ΄μ€λ ν° λ³΄λ¬κ°κΈ° ν΄λ¦). μ μΈκ³μ μΌλ‘ ν¨μ
μ
κ³μμ λ€μν λͺ¨λΈμ λ°μλ€μ΄κΈ° μμνλ μλ―Έμλ λ
Έλ ₯μ΄ μ μ λ νμ₯λκ³ μλ€μ! |
|
|
<Useful Expressions>
1οΈβ£ take a step forward to: λ°μ νλ€, μ μ§νλ€.
-
I'm kind of nervous about changing my style, but I want to take a courageous step forward and show how much I've matured. λ΄ μ€νμΌμ λ°κΎΈλ κ±°μ λν΄ λΆμνμ§λ§ λ΄κ° μΌλ§λ§νΌ μ±μνλμ§ λ³΄μ¬μ£ΌκΈ° μν΄μ μ©κΈ° μλ ν κ±Έμμ λ΄λκ³ μΆλ€.
-
Think of this as taking a step back in order to take two steps forward. μ΄λ² μΌμ μ΄λ³΄ μ μ§μ μν μΌλ³΄ νν΄λ‘ μκ°ν΄λΌ
2οΈβ£ draw criticism: λΉλμ μ¬λ€.
3οΈβ£ take matters into one's own hands: μκΈ° μ€μ€λ‘ μΌμ μΆμ§νλ€, μΌμ μ§μ [λ
μμ μΌλ‘] νλ€.
-
I have no choice but to take matters into my own hands. λλ μ§μ μΌμ μ²λ¦¬ν μλ°μ μλ€.
-
Now it will be up to them to take matters into their own hands if they want to change their society. μ¬νλ₯Ό λ³νμν€κ³ μΆμ λ, κ·Έλ€ μ€μ€λ‘ μΌμ μ§μ νλλλ μ΄μ κ·Έλ€μκ² λ¬λ Έλ€.
|
|
|
downμ μ¬μ μ κ²μν΄λ³΄λ©΄ κ·Έ μ©λ²κ³Ό λ»μ΄ μ΄ 20κ°κ° λμ΅λλ€. μ°λ¦¬κ° λΉμ°ν μκ³ μλ€κ³ μκ°νλ λ¨μ΄κ° μ¬μ€μ λ€λ₯Έ μλ―Έλ‘ μ°μ΄κ³ μλ λνμ μΈ κ²½μ°μ΄μ£ . bring down, look down, break down, get down, turn down λ± κ΅¬λμ¬μμλ κΈ°λ³Έ λμ¬μ λ§λ μ ν μλ‘μ΄ λ»μΌλ‘ μ¬νμ λκΈ°λ ν©λλ€.
μλ¬Έ λ 보기:
- I was walking down the street. λλ κΈΈμ μ§λκ°κ³ μμμ΄.
- The woman is being escorted down the street. μ¬μκ° μμ€μ½νΈλ₯Ό λ°μΌλ©° κΈΈμ λ°λΌ κ±·κ³ μλ€.
|
|
|
μΌμμμ μ€μ λ‘ μ°μ΄λ μμ΄ννμ μ΄λμ λ°°μ°κ³ μ΄λ»κ² μ°μ΅νμ§? π€ μ μΌ λκ·μ§ μ΄λ‘±μ 'μ€μ μμ΄ νν ν΄λμ€'μμ ν¨κ» ν΄μ!
μμ΄λ³΄ νμΆμ μν κΈ°μ΄ ννλ°μ΄ 6μ 5μΌλΆν° 8μ£Όκ° λ§€μ£Ό μΌμμΌ 2μ30λΆμ μ§νλ μμ μ
λλ€.
- μ΅λ 6μΈ. μ μ°©μ λͺ¨μ§ μ€.
|
|
|
μμ #3: λνκΆ λ³΄μ₯ 'λ‘ λ μ¨μ΄λ' νκ²°μ λ€μ§κ² λ€λ λ―Έκ΅ μ°λ°©λλ²μ
βSupreme Court draft that would overturn Roe vs. Wade published by Politicoβ
Politico, a political journalism company, has obtained a draft of a Supreme Court majority opinion that would overturn Roe vs. Wade. If followed through, the opinion would be the most consequential abortion decision in decades and transform the landscape of womenβs reproductive health in the United States. Several Senate Democratic candidates are calling for the removal of the filibuster.
Credit (μΆμ²) : CNN / May 3rd, 2022 / Tierney Sneed, Ariane de Vogue, and Joan Biskupic
|
|
|
Context: Roe vs. Wade (1973) was a landmark decision in which the Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution protects a womanβs liberty to choose to have an abortion without excessive government restriction. |
|
|
<Vocabulary Related to Politics>
- Supreme Court: λλ²μ
- Senate: μμ (β the House of Representatives νμ)
- Democratic: λ―Όμ£ΌλΉ (β Republican 곡νλΉ)
- candidate: (μ κ±°μ) μ
ν보μ
- filibuster: (μνμμμ) μμ¬ μ§ν λ°©ν΄
|
|
|
μ΄λ² κΈ°μ¬λ λ²κ³Ό μ μΉμ λν ννμ΄ μ°μ¬ κΈ°μ¬μ λμ΄λκ° λμ νΈμ΄μμ.
ν΄μν λ΄μ©μ΄ λ§λμ§, μλ λ§ν¬πλ₯Ό ν΄λ¦ν΄ λ¨Όμ νμΈνκ³ μ€μΈμ! |
|
|
<Useful Expressions>
1οΈβ£ follow through: μ€μ²νλ€, μ΄ννλ€.
- He tried to follow through his election pledges. κ·Έλ μ 거곡μ½μ μ€μ²νλ €κ³ μ μΌλ€.
- If they sign up for this, they have to follow through. κ·Έλ€μ΄ μ΄ μΌμ μ μ²νλ€λ©΄, λκΉμ§ ν΄λ΄μΌ ν΄μ.
2οΈβ£ call for: ~μ μꡬνλ€.
- The opposition have called for him to resign. μΌλΉμ κ·Έμ μ¬μμ μꡬνλ€.
- His speech called for a step change in attitudes to the environment in the 21st century. κ·Έμ μ°μ€μ 21μΈκΈ°μλ νκ²½μ λν νλμ ν° λ³νκ° μμ κ²μ μꡬνλ€.
follow throughμ call for λ λ€ μ μΌ μν΄λ¦¬μμ μμ£Ό μκ°ν΄ λ리λ 'ꡬλμ¬'μ΄μ£ . ꡬλμ¬λ κΈ°μ¬μμλ μμ£Ό 보μ΄μ§λ§ ννμμ νΉν λ λ§μ΄ μ¬μ©λ©λλ€.
μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, βμ‘°μ¬νλ€βλΌλ μλ―Έλ₯Ό κ°μ§ λμ¬μλ investigate κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ look into κ° μλλ°μ. λ§μ½ μΌμμμ μΊμ£ΌμΌνκ² μ΄μΌκΈ°λ₯Ό ν λμλ Look intoλ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλκ² ν¨μ¬ μμ°μ€λ¬μμ. Investigateλ κΈμ μ°κ±°λ λ±λ±ν μν©μμ μ’ λ μ΄μΈλ¦½λλ€.
e.g. Iβm going to look into that topic. λλ κ·Έ μ£Όμ μ λν΄μ μ‘°μ¬ν κ±°μΌ.
κ·Έλμ ννκ° μμ΄κ³΅λΆμ λͺ©νλΌλ©΄ νΉν ꡬλμ¬λ₯Ό μ§μ€μ μΌλ‘ 곡λΆν΄μΌ ν©λλ€.π νμ§λ§ ꡬλμ¬λ κΈΈκ³ μ΄λ €μ보μ΄λ λ¨μ΄λ³΄λ€ μ€νλ € μΈμ°κΈ°κ° λ μ΄λ €μ΄λ°μ. ꡬλμ¬μ λκ°μ§ νΉμ§ λλ¬Έμ λμ±μ΄ κ·Έλ μ΅λλ€.
1. μλ μλ―Έμ λ€λ₯Έ μλ―Έλ₯Ό λνλΈλ€.
μλ λμ¬μ μλ―Έμ μμ λ€λ₯Έ μλ―Έλ₯Ό κ°μ§ κ²½μ°κ° λ§κΈ° λλ¬Έμ ꡬλμ¬μ μλ―Έλ μκΈ°ν μ λ°μ μμ΅λλ€. λν κ°μ λͺ¨μμ ꡬλμ¬κ° κ°λ μλ―Έκ° 2κ° μ΄μμΈ κ²½μ°λ λ§μμ.
2. 2λ¨μ΄ λλ 3λ¨μ΄ ꡬλμ¬κ° λ§λ€.
- λμ¬ + νν°ν΄
- λμ¬ + νν°ν΄ + νν°ν΄
|
|
|
Q. Should abortion be legal? Are you for or against it? To what extent?
μμ μ€μ§, ν©λ²ν λμ΄μΌ ν κΉμ? μ°¬μ±νμλμ νΉμ λ°λνλμ? μ΄λ μ λκΉμ§ ν©λ²νλμ΄μΌ νλ€λ μ견μ΄μ κ°μ?
μ¬λ¬λΆμ μ견μ 곡μ ν΄μ£ΌμΈμ! μλ 'λ΄ μ견 보λ΄κΈ°' λ²νΌμ λλ¬ μμ΄λ‘ μλ¬Ένκ³ μ΄ λͺ¨λ ννμ λ리μΈμ :D (κΈ°ν: 5/24 νμμΌ 23:59κΉμ§)
- 무λ£λ‘ 첨μμ ν΄ νΌλλ°±κ³Ό ν¨κ» 보λ΄λλ €μ!
- μ μΌλκ·μ§μ΄λ‘± 'μμ΄λ‘ μμ¬ λ°λΌκ°κΈ°' μμ
μ μ μ© κ°λ₯ν 5% ν μΈμΏ ν°μ 보λ΄λλ €μ!
- λ§€λ¬ κ²°μ°ν΄ Top 3μ μ μ λμ μ¬λ¬λΆκ» μ€νλ²
μ€ μμ΄μ€ μλ©λ¦¬μΉ΄λ
Έ κΈ°νν°μ½ 보λ΄λλ €μ!
* Top 3μ μ μ λ κΈμ 'μ μΌ λ¨Όμ¬λ¦¬'μ μκ°λ©λλ€
|
|
|
μ λ΄μ©μ΄ μ¬λ°μΌμ
¨λμ? κ·ΈλΌ λ deepνκ² ν¨κ» μμ΄λ‘ ν λ‘ ν΄λ³΄μμ *_*
맀주맀주 μμμ§λ μλ§μ κΈ°μ¬λ€. μ½μ νμ κ·Έλ₯ μ¦λ°λλ λλμ΄ κ³ λ―Όμ΄μ κ°μ?
μμ κ°μ΄ κΈ°μ¬μμ μμ£Ό μ°μ΄λ ννλ€μ νλνλ λ―μ΄ λ³΄κ³
κΌκΌ μΉμ΄ μνν΄λΌ μ μλ μμ
μ μ΄λ μΈμ? π |
|
|
μ¬μ μ νν°κ° μ§μ μ½κ³ λ©€λ²λ€μ λμ¦μ λ§κ² νλ μ΄μ
ν Weekly Hot Issueλ₯Ό ν¨κ» μ½κ³ ν΄μνλ©°, μ΄μΌκΈ° λλ μ!
νν°μ ν΄μΈ κ²½νμ λ
Ήμ¬λΈ μμ
μ΄ λ§€λ ₯ ν¬μΈνΈ! λν κ°μκ° μλ μμ μΈμ μμ
(μ΅λ 6λͺ
)μΌλ‘ λ§μΆ€μΌλ‘ λ°°μ°κ³ μμ΄λ‘ λ§μ΄ μ΄μΌκΈ°ν μ μλ μμ
μ΄μμ.
- λμ΄λ λ³λ‘ λ λ²¨μ΄ λλ μ Έ μμ΄μ :)
- μ¬λΉλμ μμΉν μ μΌλκ·μ§μ΄λ‘±μμ μ§νν΄μ.
|
|
|
μ΄λ² μ μΌ μν΄λ¦¬ μ΄λ μ
¨λμ?
μμ€ν νΌλλ°± κ³ λ§μ΅λλ€. 맀주 λ λμμ§λ μ μΌ μν΄λ¦¬κ° λ κ²μ! |
|
|
|